Sam Treiman

Sam Bard Treiman (May 27, 1925 – November 30, 1999) was an American theoretical physicist, who coined the term "Standard Model" in particle physics. Known for the Goldberger-Treiman relation and the Callan-Treiman relation, he was elected in 1963 a Fellow of American Physical Society, elected in 1972 a Member of the United Stated National Academy of Sciences, and awarded in 1985 the Oersted Medal.

Quotes

Everyone acknowledges that there are crucial tests to be made and information to be found in the coming round of experimentation; so that, given only the resources needed to exploit the visible scientific opportunities, we surely face very exciting times. Moreover, the proponents acknowledge, even if everything goes as expected, that there will remain much more to be known than can be revealed in the next round of experimentation. Indeed, there are very stirring visions about what may lie out there beyond the immediately foreseeable domains of direct, experimental attack.
The trouble, however, is this: they conceive that these farther reaches may lie forever beyond direct experimental investigation and that, for what can be reached, we may already have the basic framework in hand.
- (November 1981) "Where are we in particle physics?". CERN Courier: 404–408. (quote from pp. 404–405)

Relativistic quantum theory predicts that particles having electric charge must come in pairs with opposite charges but identical masses (and identical lifetimes if unstable). One member of the pair is called the particle, the other the antiparticle. Which is called by which name is a matter of history and convenience. It turns out that there are other kinds of "charge" in addition to electric charge; for example, so-called baryon number charge. The necessity of particle-antiparticle paris obtains for charges of any kind. Thus, not only is there an antiproton to the proton, there is an antineutrino to the neutron. The neutron is electrically neutral but it has baryon number charge.
- The Odd Quantum. Princeton University Press. 2002. p. 11. ISBN 9780691103006. (262 pages; 1st edition 1999)

Isidor Rabi, on a leave from Columbia University in the early 1960s, came to Princeton as a visitor to its history department. On several occasions during that year, when the elevated conversation in the history department got to be too much for him, he would drop into my office to “talk physics.” We had already by that time developed a kibitzing sage-rookie relationship. “What are you up to these days?” he would begin. But when I started to tell, he would cut me and all other theorists of my generation short as mere scribblers and launch into tales of the golden days of his generation, when giants trod the earth. So they had, I knew. After all, he got started in physics as quantum mechanics was being born. This put-down was conveyed with great good humor and I was not at all discomfited; indeed I relished the barbs and the tales.
- (1996) . "A life in particle physics". Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 46 (1): 1-30. (quote from p. 1)

Enrico Fermi was the great magnet at Chicago. His grasp of physics, experiment and theory both, was awesome. He took his teaching seriously. We’ve all encountered lecturers who cover up trivialities in layers of formalism and obfuscation. Fermi, the other way around, always got to the heart of things even in the most truly complex situations and exposed it with simplicity and clarity. He was almost too lucid. We could follow and marvel at his tricks and shortcuts but we often stumbled when left to our own devices.
- p. 5