Arthur Kornberg
Arthur Kornberg (March 3, 1918 – October 26, 2007) was an American biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine inn 1959 for the discovery of "the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid" together with Spanish biochemist and physician Severo Ochoa of New York University. He was also awarded the Paul-Lewis Award in Enzyme Chemistry from the American Chemical Society in 1951, an L.H.D. degree from Yeshiva University in 1962, and the National Medal of Science in 1979. In 1991, Kornberg received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement and the Gairdner Foundation Award in 1995.
His primary research interests were in biochemistry, especially enzyme chemistry, deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis (DNA replication) and studying the nucleic acids which control heredity in animals, plants, bacteria and viruses.
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Quotes
[edit]- Implicit in the devotion to purifying enzymes, is the faith of a dedicated biochemist of being able to reconstitute in a test tube anything a cell can do.
- Deutscher, M.P. (1990). Guide to Protein Purification. Methods in enzymology. Academic Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-12-182083-1. Retrieved on 2023-08-04.
External links
[edit]- Scientist stubs
- 2007 deaths
- Biochemists
- Chemists from the United States
- Nobel laureates from the United States
- Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine
- 1918 births
- Jews from the United States
- Stanford University faculty
- Columbia University faculty
- Members of the American Philosophical Society
- People from California